Bioenergy

Agriculture and forestry play a key role in the transition from fossil to renewable energy. At the department, we conduct research in the area of bioenergy with a focus on how agricultural and forestry biomass can be used efficiently and sustainably to produce, e.g. gas, electricity and heat, and how these energy systems can interact, so-called sector coupling. We also study the improvement and efficiency of technical processes and management systems and analyse climate and environmental effects, e.g. with life cycle assessment (LCA).

Our expertise
SLU biogas digestor
Photo: Åke Nordberg

Biogas is a mixture of methane and carbon dioxide, which is produced by anaerobic digestion of different biodegradable biomass sources, such as food waste and manure. At the department, we study technical and systems aspects on how biogas can be produced and used efficiently and sustainably. We also conduct research on how production of renewable methane can increase by integrating electricity-generated hydrogen and syngas from thermal gasification of woody biomass with biogas production.

Our projects: 

Biomethanation of syngas

Salix harvested
Photo: Åke Nordberg

Bioenergy is the world's and Sweden's largest renewable energy source. Approximately a quarter of the energy supply in Sweden comes from biofuels. At the department, we research how biomass from the agricultural and forestry sectors can be used for the production of electricity, heat and fuel, as well as its use in agriculture and other parts of society. An important part of our research is assessment of climate effects and assessment on how bioenergy systems can act as carbon sinks.

Contact:
  • Person
    Åke Nordberg, Associate Professor and Senior Lecturer
    Bioenergy technology