Matthew J. Jacobson
Research
I am a collaborator on the research project "The agricultural history of East and Southeast Asia", with Janken Myrdal and Karin Holmgren. My current task is to examine evidence for changing climatic conditions to assess natural influences on subsistence shifts/patterns.
For a small portion of my time, I am contributing to side projects from previous positions:
- Ottoman tax records and land use in the Konya Plain, Turkey, with John Wainwright and Dan Lawrence (Durham University, UK), Michele Massa (Bilkent University, Turkey), İlker Yiğit (Burdur Mehmet Akid Ersoy University, Turkey)
- Paleoclimate synthesis for the Aegean region, with Martin Finné (Uppsala University) and Joana Seguin (Leibniz University Hannover, Germany)
- Climatic constraints on speleothem deposition in SW Asia, with Sam Nicholson (Max Planck Institute for Chemistry, Germany) and others
- Agricultural and societal resilience to droughts in the Sasanian Empire, with Alison Gascoigne (University of Southampton, UK) and Dominik Fleitmann (Basel University, Switzerland)
- Challenges in understanding climate change impacts through Roman and Byzantine archaeology, with Jordan Pickett (University of Georgia, USA)
Background
Q4 2022: GIS Specialist, Department of Geography, Durham University, Durham, UK
Q3 2022: Postdoctoral Research Fellow, Division of Natural Sciences, German Archaeological Institute (DAI), Berlin, Germany
2022: Lecturer and Research Associate, Department of Archaeology, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, Scotland, UK
2017-2022: PhD Archaeology and Palaeoclimatology – "Climate change and socio-economic transformations in the Late Antique Eastern Mediterranean and Middle East", supervised by Prof. Dominik Fleitmann (Basel University) and Prof. Alison Gascoigne (University of Southampton) – University of Reading, England, UK.
2016-2017: MSc Environmental Archaeology (Distinction), University of Reading, Reading, England, UK
2013-2016: BSc (Hons) Archaeological Science (First Class), University of Reading, Reading, England, UK
Selected publications
Published
Currently (14th March 2024), I have published 4 peer-reviewed journal articles as primary author and 5 more as co-author:
2024
Jacobson, M.J., Chawchai, S., Scholz, D., Riechelmann, D.F.C., Vonhof, H., Holmgren, K., et al., Speleothem records from western Thailand reveal a rapid response of the Indian Summer Monsoon to the Younger Dryas Termination. Quaternary Science Reviews 330: 108597. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2024.108597
2022
Jacobson, M.J. Archaeological evidence for community resilience and sustainability: a bibliometric assessment. Sustainability 14(24): 16591. https://doi.org/10.3390/su142416591
Jacobson, M.J., Pickett, J., Gascoigne, A.L., Elton, H., and Fleitmann, D. Settlement, environment, and climate change in SW Anatolia: dynamics of regional variation and the end of Antiquity. PLOS ONE 17(6): e0270295. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0270295
Fleitmann, D., Haldon, J., Bradley, R.S., Burns, S.J., Cheng, H., Edwards, R.L., Raible, C.C., Jacobson, M.J., et al., Droughts, societal change, and a context for the emergence of Islam in late Antique Arabia. Science 376 (6599): 1317-1321. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abg4044
2021
Nicholson, S.L., Jacobson, M.J., Hosfield, R., and Fleitmann, D. The stalagmite record of southern Arabia: climatic extremes, human evolution and societal development. Frontiers in Earth Science 9: 749488. https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2021.749488
Jacobson, M.J., Flohr, P., Gascoigne, A.L., Leng, M.J., Aleksey, S., Cheng, H., et al., Heterogenous late Holocene climate in the Eastern Mediterranean – the Kocain Cave record from SW Turkey. Geophysical Research Letters 48: e2021GL094733. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GL094733
2020
Fohlmeister, J., Voarintsoa, N.R.G., Lechleitner, F.A., Boyd, M., Brandstätter, S., Jacobson, M.J., et al., Main controls on the stable carbon isotope composition of speleothems. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 279: 67-87. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2020.03.042
2019
Altaweel, M., Marsh, A., Jotheri, J., Hritz, C., Fleitmann, D., Rost, S., Lintner, S.F., Gibson, M., Bosomworth, M., Jacobson, M.J., et al., New insights on the role of environmental dynamics shaping southern Mesopotamia: From the Pre-Ubaid to the Early Islamic Period. Iraq 81: 23–46. https://doi.org/10.1017/irq.2019.2
Burstyn, Y., Martrat, B., Lopez, Jordi, F., Iriarte, E., Jacobson, M.J., et al., Speleothems from the Middle East: An Example of Water Limited Environments in the SISAL Database. Quaternary 2(2):16. https://doi.org/10.3390/quat2020016
Forthcoming
Jacobson, M.J., Gascoigne, A.L., and Fleitmann, D. The climatic resilience of the Sasanian Empire. Human Ecology. (in review.)
Nicholson, S., Jacobson, M.J., Schroeder, J., Markowska, M., Vonhof, H. and Haug, G. No simple climatic threshold for speleothem deposition in SW Asia. Geology. (submitted.)
Jacobson, M.J., Seguin, J., and Finné, M. A 10,000-year palaeoclimate synthesis for the Aegean: diverging trajectories and implications for the study of climate-society interactions. Holocene. (submitted.)